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Learn: Shakespeare's 'Macbeth'
Edexcel GCSE English Literature
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Welcome!Today we'll explore Shakespeare's tragedy, Macbeth. We'll focus on character development, themes, and the use of language and structure.
What is 'Macbeth' about?Macbeth is a play about ambition, power, and fate. It follows the downfall of Macbeth, a Scottish nobleman, who is led astray by prophecy and his own desires. The story explores moral conflict and consequences.
Key CharactersThe main characters include Macbeth, a brave warrior who becomes consumed by ambition; Lady Macbeth, his manipulative wife; and the Three Witches, who spark Macbeth's descent with their cryptic prophecies.
Quick check: What do the Three Witches represent in the play?
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Theme: AmbitionAmbition is central to Macbeth's downfall. His desire for power drives him to commit terrible acts, showing how unchecked ambition can lead to destruction.
Macbeth's ambition is sparked by the {{blank0}} and encouraged by {{blank1}}.
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Structure and Dramatic DevicesShakespeare uses soliloquies, such as Macbeth's 'Is this a dagger?' speech, to reveal inner thoughts. Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows more than the characters, creating tension.
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Historical ContextMacbeth was written during the reign of King James I, who was fascinated by witchcraft. Shakespeare included the witches to appeal to the king's interests and reflect societal fears of the supernatural.
Why did Shakespeare include witches in 'Macbeth'?
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Review Time!Great work! You've learned about the characters, themes, dramatic devices, and historical context of 'Macbeth'. Let's test your understanding with a few questions.
Which of the following are themes in 'Macbeth'? (Select all that apply)
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The witches' prophecies influence {{blank0}}, leading him to {{blank1}} in pursuit of power.
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Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
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