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Learn: Malware
Cambridge Nationals IT Level 1/Level 2
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Welcome!Today we'll learn about malware and how it affects computers. It's an important topic for understanding cyber security!
What is Malware?Malware refers to malicious software designed to harm, exploit, or disrupt computer systems. It can take many forms, such as viruses, worms, and spyware.
Why is Malware Important to Understand?Malware can steal personal data, damage files, or even make your computer unusable. Knowing how it works helps us protect devices and data.
Quick check: What is malware?
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Types of MalwareThere are several types of malware, each with a unique purpose and behaviour. Let's look at some common examples.
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How Malware SpreadsMalware can spread through email attachments, malicious websites, or infected software downloads. For example, clicking on a suspicious link could install malware on your device.
Malware often spreads via {{blank0}} links or {{blank1}} files.
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Preventing MalwareGood practices like using antivirus software, avoiding suspicious links, and keeping software updated can help prevent malware infections.
Which of the following can help prevent malware infections? (Select all that apply)
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Review Time!Great work! You've learned about malware, its types, how it spreads, and how to prevent it. Now let's test your understanding.
What does ransomware do?
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A {{blank0}} is a type of malware that collects data without the user’s knowledge.
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Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
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