Step-by-Step Lesson

Learn: Data and Testing

Cambridge Nationals IT Level 1/Level 2

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Steps in this lesson (15)

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Welcome!Welcome back! You've already explored design tools and human-computer interfaces. Today, we'll build on that knowledge as we dive into data and testing, an essential part of creating reliable IT systems.

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What is Data and Testing?Data refers to information stored or processed by computers, like numbers, text, or images. Testing is the process of checking whether a system works as expected to ensure data is handled correctly. Both are crucial for creating systems that are accurate, efficient, and user-friendly.

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Why is Testing Important?Testing ensures software performs correctly and accurately processes data. It helps identify errors (bugs) and ensures systems meet user needs. Imagine a banking app; testing ensures your account balance is calculated correctly after a transaction.

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Multiple ChoiceInteractive

Quick check: Why is testing important?

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Types of DataData can be qualitative (descriptive, like 'blue', 'large') or quantitative (numerical, like '5', '10.2'). Systems must handle both types effectively. For example, an online shop stores qualitative data like product descriptions and quantitative data like prices.

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MatchingInteractive

Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right

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Testing MethodsThere are different ways to test systems: functional testing checks specific features (e.g., does a search bar work?), while performance testing checks how the system handles heavy loads (e.g., many users at once). Both are key to ensuring reliability.

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Fill in the BlankInteractive

Performance testing checks how a system handles {{blank0}} loads, while functional testing checks specific {{blank1}}.

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Testing ToolsTesting tools like debuggers and simulation software help identify and fix errors. Debuggers let developers step through code to find issues, while simulation software mimics real-world scenarios to test system behaviour.

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Multiple ChoiceInteractive

Quick check: Which tool helps test real-world scenarios?

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Review Time!Great work! You've learned about data types, testing methods, and tools. Let's review what you've covered with a few questions.

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Multi-SelectInteractive

Which of the following are types of testing? (Select all that apply)

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Fill in the BlankInteractive

A {{blank0}} tests individual components, while a {{blank1}} tests overall system behaviour.

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MatchingInteractive

Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right

Start the lesson to answer this matching question

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Multiple ChoiceInteractive

Final check: Why is testing essential in IT?

Start the lesson to answer this multiple choice question

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