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Learn: Ethical Issues in Computing
OCR GCSE J277 Computer Science specification
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Welcome!Today we'll explore ethical issues in computing. We'll discuss what ethics means, why it's important in technology, and how it applies to computing. Let's get started!
What are Ethical Issues?Ethics refers to principles that guide our decisions about what is right and wrong. In computing, ethical issues involve decisions about how technology affects people, society, and the environment. Considering ethics helps us ensure technology is used responsibly.
Examples of Ethical IssuesThere are many ethical issues in computing. These include privacy concerns (how personal data is collected and used), bias in algorithms, and the environmental impact of technology. Ethical considerations are vital to prevent harm and ensure fairness.
Which of the following is an example of an ethical issue in computing?
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Privacy ConcernsPrivacy is a key ethical issue in computing. Personal data is often collected by companies, and it must be stored and used responsibly. Sharing or misusing this data can lead to privacy violations, such as identity theft or unauthorised access to sensitive information.
Which of the following are examples of privacy concerns?
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Bias in AlgorithmsBias in algorithms happens when technology makes decisions that unfairly favour or disadvantage certain groups of people. For example, facial recognition software may work better for one ethnicity than another due to biased training data. This can lead to discrimination.
Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
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Environmental Impact of TechnologyTechnology can harm the environment by using up natural resources and producing waste. For example, manufacturing electronic devices requires mining for materials, and discarded devices contribute to e-waste. Ethical computing practices aim to reduce these impacts.
E-waste is caused by discarded electronics that harm the {{blank0}}.
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Review Time!Great work! You've learned about ethical issues in computing, including privacy concerns, bias in algorithms, and environmental impact. Now let's test your understanding with some questions.
Which of the following are ethical issues in computing? (Select all that apply)
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Facial recognition software can demonstrate bias if it works better for {{blank0}} groups than others.
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Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
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