Learn: The Unseen Poetry Question

Welcome!Today, we'll explore how to approach the Unseen Poetry question in your AQA GCSE English Literature exam. Let's learn step by step how to analyse and compare poems effectively!

What are Unseen Poems?Unseen poems are poems you haven’t studied before but are provided in the exam. You need to analyse their content, language, form, and structure, and sometimes compare two poems. This shows your ability to interpret texts critically without prior knowledge.

Step 1: Read for MeaningStart by reading the poem carefully to understand its subject and message. Look for the tone (e.g., joyful, sad, reflective) and the main themes. Ask yourself: What is the poem about, and what emotions does it evoke?

Step 2: Identify Key MethodsLook for techniques the poet uses to create meaning. These include language (e.g., metaphors, similes, imagery), structure (e.g., repetition, enjambment, rhyme), and form (e.g., sonnet, free verse). Think about how these methods contribute to the poem’s effect.

Step 3: Analyse Specific WordsZoom in on key words or phrases that stand out. Consider their connotations (suggested meanings) and how they affect the reader. For example, words like ‘darkness’ might suggest mystery or fear.

Step 4: Compare PoemsIf comparing two unseen poems, find similarities and differences in their themes, tone, methods, and effects. Use a clear structure like ‘Both… however… whereas… therefore…’ to organise your answer.

Step 5: Write Your AnswerUse the paragraph frame: WHAT (clear point), HOW (method + quote), WHY (effect/meaning). Keep one quote per paragraph and focus on quality over quantity!

Review Time!Great work! You've learned how to tackle unseen poems step by step. Now let’s test your understanding with a few questions.