Learn: The French Revolution, c1780–99

Welcome!I've created this lesson to help you strengthen your understanding of The French Revolution, c1780–99. We'll explore what led to the revolution, key events, and its significance. Let's get started!

What was the French Revolution?The French Revolution (1789–1799) was a period of social and political upheaval in France. It led to the overthrow of the monarchy, significant changes in society, and the rise of revolutionary ideas. The revolution was a response to economic hardship, inequality, and dissatisfaction with the absolute monarchy of King Louis XVI.

Causes of the French RevolutionThere were many causes of the French Revolution. These included financial problems due to France's involvement in wars, the unfair social structure of the Ancien Régime, and the influence of Enlightenment ideas advocating liberty and equality. Additionally, poor harvests and rising food prices created widespread poverty and unrest among the people.

What was the Ancien Régime?The Ancien Régime was the political and social system in France before the revolution. Society was divided into three estates: the clergy (First Estate), the nobility (Second Estate), and the common people (Third Estate). The lower classes carried the burden of taxes while the upper classes enjoyed privileges, leading to widespread resentment.

Key Events of the French RevolutionSome key events of the French Revolution include the storming of the Bastille on 14 July 1789, the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, and the abolition of the monarchy in 1792. These events marked significant turning points in the revolution.

Review Time!Great work! You've learned about the causes, key events, and societal structure during the French Revolution. Now let's test your understanding with a few questions.

Wrapping UpYou've done an excellent job learning about the French Revolution! Remember to review the causes, key events, and their significance to strengthen your understanding further.