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Learn: Flowcharts
Cambridge Nationals IT Level 1/Level 2
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Welcome!I've reviewed your growth areas and created this lesson to help strengthen your understanding of Flowcharts. We'll cover what they are, how they work, and practise creating and interpreting them.
What is a Flowchart?A flowchart is a diagram that shows the steps of a process using shapes and arrows. It helps visualise how something works or how decisions are made. Flowcharts are important because they make complex processes easier to understand and follow.
Flowchart ComponentsFlowcharts use standard shapes to represent different actions:Oval: Represents the start or end of a process.Rectangle: Represents a task or action.Diamond: Represents a decision point.Arrows: Show the flow or sequence of steps.These shapes work together to clearly show the process.
Quick check: What does a diamond shape in a flowchart represent?
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Why Are Flowcharts Useful?Flowcharts are useful because they help organise ideas, identify possible errors, and improve efficiency. For example, businesses use flowcharts to map out processes like customer service or manufacturing steps.
The {{blank0}} shape represents the start or end of a process, while the {{blank1}} shape represents a task or action.
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Connecting Steps with ArrowsArrows are used to show the flow of the process. They connect shapes in the order the steps happen. For example, an arrow might go from a task to a decision point to show what happens next.
Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
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Creating a FlowchartTo create a flowchart, follow these steps:1. Identify the process or problem you want to map.2. Write down the steps in order.3. Decide which shapes fit each step (e.g., decision points).4. Add arrows to connect the steps.5. Check for logical flow and clarity.Flowcharts need to be simple and easy to understand.
Which is the correct sequence for creating a flowchart?
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Review Time!Great work! You've learned about flowchart components, their purpose, and how to create one. Now let's test your understanding with a few final questions.
Which of the following are flowchart shapes? (Select all that apply)
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A flowchart helps to {{blank0}} a process by using shapes like {{blank1}}.
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Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
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Congratulations!You've completed the lesson on Flowcharts. Well done! Keep practising to improve your skills further. Flowcharts are great tools for problem-solving and organising ideas, so they will definitely come in handy.

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