Step-by-Step Lesson

Learn: Essential Mathematical Symbols and Operations

iGCSE Mathematics

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Welcome!Today we'll explore essential mathematical symbols and operations, a key topic in iGCSE Mathematics. These symbols and operations are used to solve problems and understand mathematical relationships. Let's get started!

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What are Mathematical Symbols?Mathematical symbols are special characters used to represent operations, relationships, and values in maths. They make it easier to express mathematical ideas clearly and concisely.

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Basic Arithmetic OperationsThe key arithmetic operations are addition (+), subtraction (−), multiplication (×), and division (÷). These operations help us calculate and manipulate numbers in various mathematical problems.

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Multiple ChoiceInteractive

Quick check: Which symbol is used for multiplication?

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Order of OperationsIn mathematics, the order of operations tells us the sequence to follow when performing calculations. The acronym BODMAS helps us remember this: Brackets, Orders, Division/Multiplication, Addition/Subtraction.

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Equality and Inequality SymbolsEquality is represented by =, meaning two values are equal. Inequality symbols include (less than), > (greater than), ≤ (less than or equal to), and ≥ (greater than or equal to). These symbols help us compare values.

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Multi-SelectInteractive

Which of the following are inequality symbols? (Select all that apply)

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Fractions and DecimalsFractions represent parts of a whole, such as 1/2 or 3/4. Decimals are another way to express parts of a whole, such as 0.5 or 0.75. You can convert between fractions and decimals by dividing.

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Fill in the BlankInteractive

A fraction has a {{blank0}} and a {{blank1}}.

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Prime Numbers and FactorsA prime number is a number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors: 1 and itself. A factor is a number that divides another number exactly, leaving no remainder.

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Multiple ChoiceInteractive

Quick check: Which of the following is a prime number?

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PercentagesA percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. For example, 25% means 25 out of 100. Percentages are often used in financial calculations like discounts and interest rates.

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Math EquationInteractive

Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right

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Review Time!Great work! You've learned about mathematical symbols, operations, and their uses. Now let's test your understanding with a few questions.

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Multiple ChoiceInteractive

Which of the following operations is represented by ÷?

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Multi-SelectInteractive

Which of the following are examples of prime numbers? (Select all that apply)

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Fill in the BlankInteractive

The operation of adding together numbers is represented by the {{blank0}} symbol.

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MatchingInteractive

Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right

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Well Done!You've completed the lesson on essential mathematical symbols and operations. Keep practising to master these key concepts!

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