Explore
Learn: Animal and Plant Cells - Structures and Functions
WJEC GCSE in BIOLOGY specification
Ready to start this lesson?
Sign in to track your progress. 15 steps including 7 interactive questions.
Sign In to Start Learning
Students also studied
Browse allSteps in this lesson (15)
Welcome!Welcome to today's lesson on animal and plant cells. We'll explore their structures, functions, and key differences. Get ready to learn something new!
What are cells?Cells are the building blocks of all living organisms. They are the smallest units of life and carry out essential processes that keep living things alive. Let's look closer at the structures inside animal and plant cells and what they do.
Structures in animal cellsAn animal cell typically contains the following structures:Cell membrane: Controls what enters and exits the cell.Cytoplasm: Gel-like substance where chemical reactions occur.Nucleus: Contains genetic material and controls the cell's activities.Mitochondria: Releases energy through respiration.
Which structure controls what enters and exits an animal cell?
Start the lesson to answer this multiple choice question
Structures in plant cellsPlant cells have similar structures to animal cells but include extra components:Cell wall: Provides support and protection.Chloroplasts: Contain chlorophyll for photosynthesis.Large vacuole: Stores water and nutrients and maintains cell structure.
Which structures are found in plant cells but not animal cells? (Select all that apply)
Start the lesson to answer this multi-select question
Cell differentiationCells specialise to perform specific functions. For example, nerve cells transmit signals, while red blood cells carry oxygen. This is called cell differentiation.
The process where cells become specialised is called {{blank0}}.
Start the lesson to answer this fill in the blank question
How do substances move in and out of cells?Cells need substances like oxygen and nutrients to survive. Substances move in and out of cells through processes like diffusion, osmosis, and active transport.
Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
Start the lesson to answer this matching question
Review Time!Great job learning about animal and plant cells! Let’s review key concepts with a few questions.
Which part of a plant cell is responsible for photosynthesis?
Start the lesson to answer this multiple choice question
Which processes are passive? (Select all that apply)
Start the lesson to answer this multi-select question
Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
Start the lesson to answer this math equation question
Well done!You’ve completed this lesson on animal and plant cells. Understanding these structures and processes is key to learning biology. Keep up the great work!
Want to Learn More?
Get personalised lessons, quizzes, and instant feedback from your AI tutor.
Explore More Topics