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OCR GCSE English Language
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Welcome!Today we'll explore how writers use language and structure to achieve effects. This is an essential skill for OCR GCSE English Language.
What is Language?Language refers to the words and phrases writers use to communicate ideas, emotions, or information. Writers choose specific words (diction) and techniques to create particular effects.
What is Structure?Structure is how a text is organised. It includes features like paragraphing, sentence types, and the order of ideas. Structure helps guide the reader through the text and emphasises key points.
Quick check: What does 'structure' refer to in a text?
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Analysing LanguageWhen analysing a writer's language, look at their choice of words (diction), imagery (e.g., metaphors, similes), and sentence types. Ask yourself: What effect does this create for the reader? Why has the writer chosen these words?
Which of the following is an example of imagery?
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Analysing StructureWhen analysing structure, look at how the writer organises their ideas. Do they use short sentences for tension? Does the text begin with a vivid description and later shift to action? Consider how this influences the reader's experience.
The writer creates tension by using {{blank0}} sentences and placing key details at the {{blank1}} of the paragraph.
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Exploring EffectsBoth language and structure work together to create effects. For example, vivid imagery combined with a dramatic structure can make a scene feel intense. Think about how these techniques influence the reader's emotions or understanding.
Match the items on the left with their correct pairs on the right
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Review Time!Great work! You've learned about analysing language and structure. Now let's test your understanding with a few final questions.
Which of these are examples of structural techniques? (Select all that apply)
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The writer uses {{blank0}} techniques like metaphors to create vivid images and structural techniques like {{blank1}} sentences to build tension.
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How does paragraphing help structure a text?
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