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Subject-Verb Agreement Flashcards
AQA GCSE English Language specification
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Subject-Verb Agreement
Ensuring the subject and verb in a sentence match in number (singular or plural).
Singular Subject Example
A singular subject takes a singular verb. Example: 'The cat runs quickly.'
Plural Subject Example
A plural subject takes a plural verb. Example: 'The cats run quickly.'
Compound Subject Agreement
When two subjects are joined by 'and', they usually take a plural verb. Example: 'Tom and Jerry are friends.'
Subjects Joined by 'Or' or 'Nor'
The verb agrees with the subject closest to it. Example: 'Neither the teacher nor the students are ready.'
Indefinite Pronouns as Subjects
Some indefinite pronouns (e.g., 'everyone', 'someone') take singular verbs. Example: 'Everyone is here.'
Collective Nouns
Collective nouns (e.g., 'team', 'family') can take singular or plural verbs depending on context. Example: 'The team is winning.'
Titles and Names
Titles of books, films, or organisations take singular verbs. Example: 'Harry Potter is a popular book series.'
Inverted Sentences
In sentences where the verb comes before the subject, ensure agreement. Example: 'There is a book on the table.'
Checking Agreement
To check subject-verb agreement, identify the subject and ensure the verb matches in number and tense.

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