Range Flashcards

GCSE Mathematics (Edexcel) 1MA1

Range (definition)

The difference between the highest and lowest values in a data set.

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Terms in this set (10)

1

Range (definition)

The difference between the highest and lowest values in a data set.

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How to calculate range

Subtract the smallest value from the largest value in the data set.

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Range in a data set example

For the data set {3, 7, 10, 15}, the range is 15 - 3 = 12.

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Range and outliers

Outliers can significantly affect the range, as it depends on the extreme values.

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Range in grouped data

For grouped data, the range is calculated as the difference between the highest and lowest class boundaries.

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Range vs interquartile range

The range measures the total spread of data, while the interquartile range measures the spread of the middle 50% of the data.

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Range in comparison

The range can be used to compare the spread of two or more data sets.

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Range in real-life context

In real-life problems, the range can indicate variability, such as temperature differences or test score spreads.

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Range in cumulative frequency

The range can be estimated from a cumulative frequency graph by finding the difference between the highest and lowest values.

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Limitations of range

The range does not consider how data is distributed and is sensitive to extreme values.

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