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Juxtaposition Flashcards
AQA GCSE English Language specification
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Juxtaposition
The placement of two contrasting ideas, images, or concepts close together to highlight their differences or create an effect.
Purpose of juxtaposition
To emphasise contrasts, create tension, or provoke thought by placing opposing elements side by side.
Example of juxtaposition
‘It was the best of times, it was the worst of times’ – contrasting ideas in Dickens’ opening to 'A Tale of Two Cities'.
Juxtaposition vs Contrast
Juxtaposition involves placing contrasting elements together, while contrast refers to the difference between them.
Effect of juxtaposition on readers
It can make the reader notice differences more vividly, evoke emotional responses, or highlight themes.
Juxtaposition in descriptive writing
Used to describe settings or characters by placing opposing details together, e.g., 'the bright sun against the dark clouds'.
Juxtaposition in narrative structure
Can be used to contrast events or perspectives, e.g., alternating between a rich and poor character’s experiences.
Juxtaposition in tone
Contrasting tones, such as humour and seriousness, can be juxtaposed to create a striking effect.
Analysing juxtaposition for AO2
Identify the contrasting elements, explain their placement, and analyse the effect on the reader using subject terminology.
Juxtaposition in Paper 1 Section A
Look for contrasting ideas or images in the fiction extract and analyse how they influence the reader’s understanding or emotions.

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