Frequency Polygons Flashcards

GCSE Mathematics (Edexcel) 1MA1

Frequency Polygon

A type of graph used to represent grouped data by plotting points at the midpoints of intervals and joining them with straight lines.

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Terms in this set (10)

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Frequency Polygon

A type of graph used to represent grouped data by plotting points at the midpoints of intervals and joining them with straight lines.

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Purpose of Frequency Polygons

To show the distribution of data and compare different data sets.

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Midpoint in Frequency Polygons

The value halfway between the upper and lower boundaries of a class interval.

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Plotting a Frequency Polygon

Plot points at the midpoints of each class interval against their frequencies, then join the points with straight lines.

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Axes for Frequency Polygons

The horizontal axis represents the midpoints of class intervals, and the vertical axis represents the frequencies.

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Difference Between Frequency Polygons and Histograms

Frequency polygons use points and lines, while histograms use bars to represent data.

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Joining Points in Frequency Polygons

Points are joined with straight lines, and the graph is not closed at the ends unless specified.

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Comparing Data with Frequency Polygons

Multiple frequency polygons can be drawn on the same axes to compare data sets.

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Key Feature of Frequency Polygons

They provide a clear visual representation of trends and patterns in grouped data.

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Constructing a Frequency Polygon from a Table

Calculate midpoints for each class interval, plot the points using frequencies, and join them with straight lines.

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