Equivalent Fractions Flashcards

Fractions that represent the same value, even though they may have different numerators and denominators.

Dividing the numerator and denominator of a fraction by their highest common factor (HCF) to write it in its simplest form.

Multiply or divide both the numerator and denominator of a fraction by the same non-zero number.

1/2 is equivalent to 2/4, 3/6, and 4/8 because they all represent the same value.

Cross-multiply the fractions. If the cross-products are equal, the fractions are equivalent.

Divide the numerator by the denominator. The quotient is the whole number, and the remainder becomes the numerator of the fraction.

Multiply the whole number by the denominator, then add the numerator. Place this result over the original denominator.

Equivalent fractions can be used to add, subtract, multiply, or divide fractions by ensuring they have a common denominator.

They help compare, simplify, and calculate with fractions more easily.

If a recipe calls for 1/2 cup of sugar, you can use 2/4 or 4/8 cups instead, as they are equivalent.