methods of production Flashcards

A method of production where a single product is made at a time, tailored to customer requirements. Often used for bespoke or unique items.

A method of production where groups of items are made together in stages. Each batch is completed before moving to the next stage.

A method of production where items are produced continuously on an assembly line, often used for mass production of standardised products.

A method of production where work is divided into teams (cells), each responsible for a specific part of the production process.

High quality, customisation for customer needs, greater job satisfaction for workers.

High costs, time-consuming, requires skilled labour.

Economies of scale, flexibility to produce different products, lower unit costs than job production.

Time lost switching between batches, potential for higher stock levels, less personalised than job production.

High output, low unit costs due to economies of scale, allows for more quantites to be produced to meet customer demands quicker

High initial setup costs, less flexibility, potential for worker boredom.

Improved teamwork, increased motivation, flexibility, and quality control within cells.

Can be expensive to set up, may require training, potential for lower output compared to flow production.