Software Licensing Flashcards

OCR GCSE J277 Computer Science specification

Software licence

A legal agreement that specifies how software can be used, distributed, and modified.

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Terms in this set (10)

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Software licence

A legal agreement that specifies how software can be used, distributed, and modified.

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Open source software

Software where the source code is freely available and can be modified and redistributed by users.

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Proprietary software

Software where the source code is closed and owned by a company or individual, restricting modification and redistribution.

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Benefits of open source software

Free to use, modify, and redistribute; encourages collaboration and innovation; often has community support.

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Drawbacks of open source software

May lack official support; can be less user-friendly; security risks if not maintained properly.

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Benefits of proprietary software

Usually has dedicated support; often more polished and user-friendly; regular updates and security patches.

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Drawbacks of proprietary software

Can be expensive; users cannot modify the software; reliant on the vendor for updates and support.

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Examples of open source software

Linux, Apache, Mozilla Firefox, LibreOffice.

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Examples of proprietary software

Microsoft Office, Adobe Photoshop, macOS, Windows.

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Choosing a software licence

Depends on factors like cost, support needs, customisation requirements, and intended use.

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