Security Measures Flashcards

OCR GCSE J277 Computer Science specification

Penetration Testing

A security measure where authorised individuals simulate attacks to identify vulnerabilities in a system.

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Terms in this set (10)

1

Penetration Testing

A security measure where authorised individuals simulate attacks to identify vulnerabilities in a system.

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Anti-Malware Software

Software designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software such as viruses, worms, and trojans.

3

Firewall

A security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

4

User Access Levels

A security measure that restricts access to data and resources based on a user's role or permissions.

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Passwords

A security measure where users must enter a secret string of characters to authenticate their identity.

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Encryption

The process of converting data into a coded format to prevent unauthorised access.

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Physical Security

Measures such as locks, CCTV, and secure server rooms to prevent unauthorised physical access to systems.

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Authentication

The process of verifying the identity of a user, often using passwords, biometrics, or security tokens.

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Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

A security process that requires two different forms of identification to access a system.

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Network Policies

Rules and procedures set by an organisation to ensure secure and appropriate use of its network and resources.

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