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Properties of Polygons Flashcards
GCSE Mathematics (Edexcel) 1MA1
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Polygon
A 2D shape with straight sides.
Regular Polygon
A polygon where all sides and angles are equal.
Irregular Polygon
A polygon where sides and/or angles are not equal.
Sum of Interior Angles (Polygon)
(n - 2) × 180°, where n is the number of sides.
Interior Angle of Regular Polygon
Sum of interior angles ÷ number of sides.
Exterior Angle of Regular Polygon
360° ÷ number of sides.
Sum of Exterior Angles (Polygon)
Always 360°, regardless of the number of sides.
Convex Polygon
A polygon where all interior angles are less than 180°.
Concave Polygon
A polygon with at least one interior angle greater than 180°.
Diagonal of a Polygon
A line segment connecting two non-adjacent vertices of a polygon.

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