Parallel Lines and Angles Flashcards

GCSE Mathematics (Edexcel) 1MA1

Parallel lines

Lines that are always the same distance apart and never meet, no matter how far they are extended.

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Terms in this set (10)

1

Parallel lines

Lines that are always the same distance apart and never meet, no matter how far they are extended.

2

Transversal

A line that crosses two or more other lines.

3

Corresponding angles

Angles in matching positions on parallel lines cut by a transversal. They are equal.

4

Alternate angles

Angles on opposite sides of the transversal but inside the parallel lines. They are equal.

5

Co-interior angles

Angles on the same side of the transversal and inside the parallel lines. They add up to 180°.

6

Vertically opposite angles

Angles opposite each other when two lines cross. They are always equal.

7

Supplementary angles

Two angles that add up to 180°.

8

Angle sum of a triangle

The sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180°.

9

Angle sum of a quadrilateral

The sum of the angles in a quadrilateral is always 360°.

10

Z-shape in parallel lines

The Z-shape formed by alternate angles when a transversal cuts parallel lines. These angles are equal.

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