Network Attacks Flashcards

OCR GCSE J277 Computer Science specification

Malware

Malicious software designed to harm or exploit systems, including viruses, worms, and ransomware.

1 / 10

Ready to master these flashcards?

Sign in to study with spaced repetition and track your progress.

Sign In to Track Progress

Terms in this set (10)

1

Malware

Malicious software designed to harm or exploit systems, including viruses, worms, and ransomware.

2

Social Engineering

Manipulating individuals into revealing confidential information or performing actions that compromise security.

3

Phishing

Fraudulent messages designed to trick users into revealing sensitive information, such as passwords or financial details.

4

Brute-force Attack

A method of trying many passwords or combinations to gain unauthorised access to a system.

5

Denial of Service (DoS) Attack

Overloading a system or network with traffic to make it unavailable to users.

6

Data Interception/Theft

The act of capturing or stealing data as it is transmitted over a network.

7

SQL Injection

A technique where malicious SQL code is inserted into a database query to manipulate or access data.

8

Penetration Testing

Authorised probing of a system to identify vulnerabilities and improve security.

9

Encryption

The process of encoding data to protect it from unauthorised access during transmission or storage.

10

Firewall

A security system that filters incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined rules.

Genie

Want to Learn More?

Get personalised lessons, quizzes, and instant feedback from your AI tutor.

Start Learning