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Map Scales Flashcards
GCSE Mathematics (Edexcel) 1MA1
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Map scale
The ratio or relationship between a distance on a map and the actual distance on the ground.
1:50,000 scale
A map scale where 1 unit on the map represents 50,000 units in real life.
Converting map distance to real distance
Multiply the map distance by the scale factor to find the real distance.
Converting real distance to map distance
Divide the real distance by the scale factor to find the map distance.
Units in map scales
Ensure the units for map and real distances are consistent when using a scale.
Scale factor
The number by which a map distance is multiplied to find the real distance.
Example of a scale in words
'1 cm represents 1 km' means 1 cm on the map equals 1 km in real life.
Large scale map
A map that shows a small area in greater detail (e.g., 1:10,000).
Small scale map
A map that shows a large area with less detail (e.g., 1:250,000).
Using a scale bar
A graphical representation on a map that helps measure real distances directly.

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