Lines of Best Fit Flashcards

GCSE Mathematics (Edexcel) 1MA1

Line of Best Fit

A straight line drawn on a scatter graph to show the general direction of the data points.

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Terms in this set (10)

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Line of Best Fit

A straight line drawn on a scatter graph to show the general direction of the data points.

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Purpose of Line of Best Fit

To make predictions and identify trends in bivariate data.

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Positive Correlation

When the points on a scatter graph slope upwards, indicating that as one variable increases, the other also increases.

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Negative Correlation

When the points on a scatter graph slope downwards, indicating that as one variable increases, the other decreases.

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No Correlation

When the points on a scatter graph are scattered randomly, showing no relationship between the variables.

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Interpolation

Using the line of best fit to estimate values within the range of the data.

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Extrapolation

Using the line of best fit to estimate values outside the range of the data.

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Outlier

A data point that does not fit the general pattern of the other points on a scatter graph.

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Drawing a Line of Best Fit

The line should have roughly the same number of points above and below it, and follow the trend of the data.

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Using Line of Best Fit for Predictions

Find the value of one variable by locating the corresponding value of the other variable on the line of best fit.

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