GCSE business unit 2 Flashcards
AQA GCSE Business 8132
Ready to master these flashcards?
Sign in to study with spaced repetition and track your progress.
Sign In to Track ProgressTerms in this set (22)
E-commerce
Selling online, reaches a global market 24/7 but increases competition and delivery costs.
M-commerce
Shopping via mobile apps, offering convenience to customers.
Social Media
Used for cheap, targeted marketing and customer service.
Digital Communication
Includes email, Slack, and video calls; faster but can lead to 'always-on' stress for staff.
Ethics
Doing 'the right thing' beyond the law, e.g. Fairtrade, paying above minimum wage.
Sustainability
Reducing carbon footprint, using recyclable packaging, and reducing waste.
Sustainability Trade-off
Being 'green' can be expensive, leading to higher prices for customers.
Interest Rates
The cost of borrowing money.
High Interest Rates
Expensive to borrow; customers save more and spend less.
Low Interest Rates
Cheaper to borrow; customers spend more (good for luxury goods).
High Unemployment
Easy to recruit staff for low wages, but customers have less disposable income.
Low Unemployment
Harder to find staff (wages may rise), but customers have more money to spend.
Consumer Income
If incomes rise, demand for luxury goods increases; if incomes fall, demand for necessity goods stays stable.
Globalisation Opportunities
Access to larger markets and cheaper raw materials from abroad.
Globalisation Threats
Increased competition from international companies and risk of exchange rate fluctuations.
SPICED
Strong Pound Imports Cheaper Exports Dearer (affects UK businesses selling abroad).
Employment Law
Minimum wage, health and safety, and anti-discrimination (Equality Act).
Consumer Law
Goods must be satisfactory quality, fit for purpose, and as described (Consumer Rights Act).
Price Competition
Lowering prices to win customers, which can lead to lower profits.
Non-Price Competition
Improving quality, better customer service, or clever branding.
Market Risk
A calculated gamble, such as launching a product.
Market Uncertainty
Unknown events, e.g. a sudden pandemic or economic crash.

Want to Learn More?
Get personalised lessons, quizzes, and instant feedback from your AI tutor.
Start Learning